The test was, first of all, translated into 2 languages – Kannada and Marathi. Therefore, the children tested were considered a fair representation of the general population of Indian children. The children on whom the experiment was conducted, were taken from Dharwad town (Karnataka), and were expected neither very advanced nor backward. For this purpose, the Stanford revision of the scale was selected and modified. The Present Revision: (1934) The 1934 revision of the Binet scale was undertaken to suit the Indian conditions. Since 1940 intelligence testing seems to acquire more and more momentum.
#Binet kamat test of intelligence manual plus
Lahalal of U.P constructed and standardized a verbal scale of intelligence test for II plus school going children of UP. Kamat of Bombay University issued his revision of Binet’s tests which could be used among Marathi and Kannada speaking children. Rice of Lahore developed his Hindusthani – Binet - Performance point scale meant primarily for the children of Punjab 1939. Intelligence Testing In India: The first attempt at fairly wide and scientific lines goes as far back as 1922, when Dr. More tests were added at several years and the scale was extended to the adult level. Minor revisions and relocations of specific tests were instituted. In this scale, no fundamental changes were introduced. Some unsatisfactory tests from the earlier scale were eliminated.Ī third revision of the Binet Simon Scale appeared in 1911. In the second or 1908 scale, the number of tests was increased. The 1905 scale was present as preliminary and tentative instrument and no precise objective method for arriving at total score was formulated. The difficulty level was determined empirically by administering the test to 50 normal children aged 3 – 11 years and to some mentally retarded children aged 3 – 11 years and the adults. This test consists of 30 problems or tests arranged in ascending order of difficulty. Using this principle, Binet developed the first test of intelligence called Binet Simon Scale (1905). His test followed a simple promise – if performance on certain tasks or list of items improved with chronological age, then performance could be used to distinguish more intelligent people from less intelligent people, within a particular age group. Binet Simon Scale of Intelligence: The first intelligence test was developed by Alfred Binet (1857 – 1911). It is the ratio of MA and CA and the product is multiplied by 100 to avoid the small fractions. William Stern went ahead and introduced the concept of I.Q. The MA or the mental age of an individual can be expressed in terms of its CA to which the psychological functions belong. As the test scores do not give a clear picture of a previous intelligence, Binet introduced the concept of M.A. Stanford University revised and improved in 19 and latest revision was brought in 1960. This was further revised by Binet in 1908. His first scale known as Binet Simon scale published in 1905 consisted of 30 items in order of increasing difficulty. The work on intelligence was started by Binet in 1896 in collaboration with Simon. The growth of intelligence is influenced to great extent by biochemical, cultural and hereditary factor.
One of the popular and recent definitions is that of Wechsler, “It is the aggregate or global capacity of the individual to act purposefully, to think rationally and to deal effectively with the environment.” Intelligence grows or increases up to 16 years in a normal individual. Intelligence is the innate capacity which facilities effective dealing with environment. Intelligence is the capacity to acquire knowledge and to learn things.
The term intelligence comes from a Latin word coined by Cicero to translate a Greek word used to cover all cognitive processes. BINET KAMAT TEST OF INTELLIGENCE Introduction: The term intelligence is a very popular term used widely to mean many things – quick understanding, fast learning, accuracy in learning, clever thinking, quick doing etc.
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